Once Upon a Time Challenge: Lavinia by Ursula K. LeGuin
I’m a little late to the party, but I’m catching up fast. My goal is to achieve Quest the Second status in the Once Upon a Time Challenge over at Stainless Steel Droppings. Check it out!
For this category, you must read 4 books: 1 folklore, 1 fairy tale, 1 fantasy, 1 mythology. On my list are Wild Seed by Octavia E. Butler, for folklore; Messenger by Lois Lowry, for fairy tale; and Practical Magic or Skylight Confessions by Alice Hoffman, for fantasy. Today we’ll discuss Lavinia by Ursula K. Le Guin, my mythology selection.
In Le Guin’s novel, Vergilius (aka Vergil) visits Lavinia, the wife of Aeneas, who is a character in his epic poem The Aeneid. Vergil appears in the guise of a ghost and acknowledges he dismissively depicted her as “ripe to wed” and described her wedding procession but not her reign as queen.
Le Guin then expands the story of The Aeneid, Book 7 from Lavinia’s viewpoint. Interesting construct: Lavinia narrates her life in the present as Vergil visits her as a ghost from the future, even though to us Vergil is a figure from antiquity. You just have to imagine it, I guess. It helps that we have that other ghost from the future, the one Dickens gave us.
Lavinia creates her own destiny and the future of her progeny in ancient Italy, a society stratified by birth and gender. The author juxtaposes symbols—an engraved shield that Lavinia interprets for Aeneas and his warriors paired with soft wool thread that wraps the women in their lives. Within this framework, Lavinia must shape her world. As she says, “my mind returns as the shuttle returns always to the starting place, finding the pattern…I was a spinner, not a weaver, but I have learned to weave” (141).
With great skill, Le Guin weaves details from Vergil’s epic into Lavinia’s life as princess, priestess, power wielder. I must confess I had never read The Aeneid (and Le Guin laments this very lapse in the education of recent generations), but when I perused Vergil’s Book 7 for glimpses of Lavinia, I found these details—the prophecy of oracles, the flame of her hair, the omen of the bees—and I admired the way Le Guin used these moments to the advantage of the novel and the protagonist.
Lavinia is politically astute. She functions as central priestess in religious rites and figures prominently (albeit behind the scenes) to influence history through diplomacy and, at times, subterfuge. In fact, she manages to arrange her own marriage, undermine antagonistic forces, and determine a future monarch. I love Le Guin’s feminist stance, how Vergil must apologize, for, as Lavinia explains, “He didn’t let me say a word. I had to take the word from him” (4). The power of women in times of patriarchy is a favorite theme of mine and one I endeavored to convey in my own novel.
Lavinia is a masterful and engaging work I never would have read were it not for the Once Upon a Time challenge. And, of course, I chose it in part because it included a ghost. That being said, this is not my favorite Le Guin book. Some years ago I listened to The Left Side of Darkness, and I was stunned by the beauty, pathos, and creativity in that novel. One day I intend to read it again, and I would suggest The Left Hand of Darkness as an addition to anyone seeking a book for that Once Upon a Time.
8 thoughts on “Once Upon a Time Challenge: Lavinia by Ursula K. LeGuin”
I haven’t read any LeGuin but she’s on my list as part of the World’s Without End Challenge I’m taking part in. Do you have a particular book that you recommend or go with The Left Side of Darkness?
I confess I’ve lost the plot on where I’m now up to OUaT. I don’t think I’m particularly good at categorising the books I read.
Lynn 😀
Hi Lynn,
I think these are the only two Le Guin novels I’ve read though I’ve read some of her short stories and fairy tales. I think the fairy tales were dark re-imaginings of Little Red Riding Hood and Cinderella. Quite interesting.
Anyhow, between Lavinia and Left Side, I think it depends on whether you’re looking for historical or scifi/fantasy. Left Side explores love in all forms amid a backdrop of political intrigue. What’s cool is that the narrator is a visitor/inspector from another planet (Earth, maybe?), so the reader learns about the new world right along with the narrator. Really beautiful writing and a delightful listen.
Hope that helps!
Deb.
My book club read Lavinia in April, and I’m planning to use it as my Once Upon a Time mythology book, too (as soon as I get around to reviewing it). We all enjoyed it, but for me it suffered from reading it so soon after a slightly similar book, The Song of Achilles, which is probably one of my all-time favorite books now. I will have to try The Left Side of Darkness, because Le Guin is a local author for me and Lavinia was the only book of hers that I’d read.
Hi ali,
It’s funny, The Song of Achilles is on my book group’s tbr list, though when we’ll get around to it I have no idea.
I’d like to read more Le Guin soon; I remember my daughter liked The Other Wind. Please let me know what you think of Left Hand after you get a chance to read it. In the meantime, I’ll look forward to your Lavinia review.
This looks wonderful! I read The Aeneid when I was in high school, and it would be neat to see the story from a different perspective. 🙂
Hi Grace,
Yes, the writing is lovely, and the events the author depicts from Lavinia’s perspective are thoughtful and well-drawn.
You have the advantage over me of having read The Aeneid. More than once during the novel I had the nagging feeling that my reading experience would have been greatly enhanced if only I had read the original work.
The Aeneid was interesting because Aeneas was more sensitive than the heroes from the Iliad and the Odyssey, even though it’s written in a very similar style. It’s been ages since I’ve read them though.